Abstract
Chronic lipid overconsumption, associated with the Western diet, causes excessive cardiac lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and contractile dysfunction, altogether termed lipotoxic cardiomyopathy (LCM). Existing treatments for LCM are limited. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been shown as beneficial in diabetes and its complications. The following compounds-Resveratrol, Quercetin, Berberine, Baicalein, and Isorhamnetin-derived from TCM and often used to treat type 2 diabetes. However, virtually nothing is known about their effects in the lipid-overexposed heart. Lipid-induced insulin resistance was generated in HL-1 cardiomyocytes and adult rat cardiomyocytes by 24 h exposure to high palmitate. Upon simultaneous treatment with each of the TCM compounds, we measured myocellular lipid accumulation, insulin-stimulated fatty acid and glucose uptake, phosphorylation levels of AKT and ERK1/2, plasma membrane appearance of GLUT4 and CD36, and expression of oxidative stress-/inflammation-related genes and contractility. In lipid-overloaded cardiomyocytes, all the selected TCM compounds prevented lipid accumulation. These compounds also preserved insulin-stimulated CD36 and GLUT4 translocation and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in an Akt-independent manner. Moreover, all the TCM compounds prevented and restored lipid-induced contractile dysfunction. Finally, some (not all) of the TCM compounds inhibited oxidative stress-related expression, and others reduced inflammatory expression. Their ability to restore CD36 trafficking makes all these TCM compounds attractive natural supplements for LCM treatment.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 8131 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 15 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Jul 2024 |
Keywords
- adult rat cardiomyocytes
- contractile function
- endosomal CD36 and GLUT4
- insulin resistance
- lipotoxic cardiomyopathy
- Myocytes, Cardiac/drug effects metabolism
- Animals
- Rats
- Medicine, Chinese Traditional/methods
- Insulin Resistance
- Myocardial Contraction/drug effects
- Glucose/metabolism
- Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology
- Lipid Metabolism/drug effects
- Oxidative Stress/drug effects
- Glucose Transporter Type 4/metabolism genetics
- Mice
- Cell Line
- CD36 Antigens/metabolism genetics
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism
- Male
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Wang, F., Neumann, D., Kapsokalyvas, D., Hoes, M. F., Schianchi, F., Glatz, J. F. C., Nabben, M. (2024). Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 25(15), Article 8131. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158131
Wang, Fang ; Neumann, Dietbert ; Kapsokalyvas, Dimitris et al. / Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes. In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024 ; Vol. 25, No. 15.
@article{ba4094734e604b46a68ce8778c92c46b,
title = "Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes",
abstract = "Chronic lipid overconsumption, associated with the Western diet, causes excessive cardiac lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and contractile dysfunction, altogether termed lipotoxic cardiomyopathy (LCM). Existing treatments for LCM are limited. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been shown as beneficial in diabetes and its complications. The following compounds-Resveratrol, Quercetin, Berberine, Baicalein, and Isorhamnetin-derived from TCM and often used to treat type 2 diabetes. However, virtually nothing is known about their effects in the lipid-overexposed heart. Lipid-induced insulin resistance was generated in HL-1 cardiomyocytes and adult rat cardiomyocytes by 24 h exposure to high palmitate. Upon simultaneous treatment with each of the TCM compounds, we measured myocellular lipid accumulation, insulin-stimulated fatty acid and glucose uptake, phosphorylation levels of AKT and ERK1/2, plasma membrane appearance of GLUT4 and CD36, and expression of oxidative stress-/inflammation-related genes and contractility. In lipid-overloaded cardiomyocytes, all the selected TCM compounds prevented lipid accumulation. These compounds also preserved insulin-stimulated CD36 and GLUT4 translocation and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in an Akt-independent manner. Moreover, all the TCM compounds prevented and restored lipid-induced contractile dysfunction. Finally, some (not all) of the TCM compounds inhibited oxidative stress-related expression, and others reduced inflammatory expression. Their ability to restore CD36 trafficking makes all these TCM compounds attractive natural supplements for LCM treatment.",
keywords = "adult rat cardiomyocytes, contractile function, endosomal CD36 and GLUT4, insulin resistance, lipotoxic cardiomyopathy, Myocytes, Cardiac/drug effects metabolism, Animals, Rats, Medicine, Chinese Traditional/methods, Insulin Resistance, Myocardial Contraction/drug effects, Glucose/metabolism, Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology, Lipid Metabolism/drug effects, Oxidative Stress/drug effects, Glucose Transporter Type 4/metabolism genetics, Mice, Cell Line, CD36 Antigens/metabolism genetics, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism, Male",
author = "Fang Wang and Dietbert Neumann and Dimitris Kapsokalyvas and Hoes, {Martijn F} and Francesco Schianchi and Glatz, {Jan F C} and Miranda Nabben and Luiken, {Joost J F P}",
year = "2024",
month = jul,
day = "25",
doi = "10.3390/ijms25158131",
language = "English",
volume = "25",
journal = "International Journal of Molecular Sciences",
issn = "1661-6596",
publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
number = "15",
}
Wang, F, Neumann, D, Kapsokalyvas, D, Hoes, MF, Schianchi, F, Glatz, JFC, Nabben, M 2024, 'Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes', International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 25, no. 15, 8131. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158131
Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes. / Wang, Fang; Neumann, Dietbert; Kapsokalyvas, Dimitris et al.
In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 25, No. 15, 8131, 25.07.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes
AU - Wang, Fang
AU - Neumann, Dietbert
AU - Kapsokalyvas, Dimitris
AU - Hoes, Martijn F
AU - Schianchi, Francesco
AU - Glatz, Jan F C
AU - Nabben, Miranda
AU - Luiken, Joost J F P
PY - 2024/7/25
Y1 - 2024/7/25
N2 - Chronic lipid overconsumption, associated with the Western diet, causes excessive cardiac lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and contractile dysfunction, altogether termed lipotoxic cardiomyopathy (LCM). Existing treatments for LCM are limited. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been shown as beneficial in diabetes and its complications. The following compounds-Resveratrol, Quercetin, Berberine, Baicalein, and Isorhamnetin-derived from TCM and often used to treat type 2 diabetes. However, virtually nothing is known about their effects in the lipid-overexposed heart. Lipid-induced insulin resistance was generated in HL-1 cardiomyocytes and adult rat cardiomyocytes by 24 h exposure to high palmitate. Upon simultaneous treatment with each of the TCM compounds, we measured myocellular lipid accumulation, insulin-stimulated fatty acid and glucose uptake, phosphorylation levels of AKT and ERK1/2, plasma membrane appearance of GLUT4 and CD36, and expression of oxidative stress-/inflammation-related genes and contractility. In lipid-overloaded cardiomyocytes, all the selected TCM compounds prevented lipid accumulation. These compounds also preserved insulin-stimulated CD36 and GLUT4 translocation and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in an Akt-independent manner. Moreover, all the TCM compounds prevented and restored lipid-induced contractile dysfunction. Finally, some (not all) of the TCM compounds inhibited oxidative stress-related expression, and others reduced inflammatory expression. Their ability to restore CD36 trafficking makes all these TCM compounds attractive natural supplements for LCM treatment.
AB - Chronic lipid overconsumption, associated with the Western diet, causes excessive cardiac lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and contractile dysfunction, altogether termed lipotoxic cardiomyopathy (LCM). Existing treatments for LCM are limited. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been shown as beneficial in diabetes and its complications. The following compounds-Resveratrol, Quercetin, Berberine, Baicalein, and Isorhamnetin-derived from TCM and often used to treat type 2 diabetes. However, virtually nothing is known about their effects in the lipid-overexposed heart. Lipid-induced insulin resistance was generated in HL-1 cardiomyocytes and adult rat cardiomyocytes by 24 h exposure to high palmitate. Upon simultaneous treatment with each of the TCM compounds, we measured myocellular lipid accumulation, insulin-stimulated fatty acid and glucose uptake, phosphorylation levels of AKT and ERK1/2, plasma membrane appearance of GLUT4 and CD36, and expression of oxidative stress-/inflammation-related genes and contractility. In lipid-overloaded cardiomyocytes, all the selected TCM compounds prevented lipid accumulation. These compounds also preserved insulin-stimulated CD36 and GLUT4 translocation and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in an Akt-independent manner. Moreover, all the TCM compounds prevented and restored lipid-induced contractile dysfunction. Finally, some (not all) of the TCM compounds inhibited oxidative stress-related expression, and others reduced inflammatory expression. Their ability to restore CD36 trafficking makes all these TCM compounds attractive natural supplements for LCM treatment.
KW - adult rat cardiomyocytes
KW - contractile function
KW - endosomal CD36 and GLUT4
KW - insulin resistance
KW - lipotoxic cardiomyopathy
KW - Myocytes, Cardiac/drug effects metabolism
KW - Animals
KW - Rats
KW - Medicine, Chinese Traditional/methods
KW - Insulin Resistance
KW - Myocardial Contraction/drug effects
KW - Glucose/metabolism
KW - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology
KW - Lipid Metabolism/drug effects
KW - Oxidative Stress/drug effects
KW - Glucose Transporter Type 4/metabolism genetics
KW - Mice
KW - Cell Line
KW - CD36 Antigens/metabolism genetics
KW - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism
KW - Male
U2 - 10.3390/ijms25158131
DO - 10.3390/ijms25158131
M3 - Article
SN - 1661-6596
VL - 25
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
IS - 15
M1 - 8131
ER -
Wang F, Neumann D, Kapsokalyvas D, Hoes MF, Schianchi F, Glatz JFC et al. Specific Compounds Derived from Traditional Chinese Medicine Ameliorate Lipid-Induced Contractile Dysfunction in Cardiomyocytes. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024 Jul 25;25(15):8131. doi: 10.3390/ijms25158131